Tuesday, December 1, 2009

Advent Bible Study: Introduction

The single most significant credential needed for comprehending the Bible is an intention to listen to the Word.

For that, a person must not merely desire to hear the Word of God, but must also be free to hear the Word of God. This means becoming vulnerable to the Word, and to the utterance of the Word, in much the same way as one has to become vulnerable to another human being if one truly cares to know that other person and to hear his or her word. In contemporary American culture, whatever the situation in other cultures, though there is much sound, a clamor of noises, and a vast and complex profusion of words, there seems to be relatively little listening amongst human beings.

There is – literally – babel instead of communication; there is frustration instead of relationship; there is violence instead of love. The extraordinary distortions of language which, nowadays, victimize us all, inhibiting our listening to one another as human beings, render it the more difficult to approach the Bible in an attitude of listening, inhibit or otherwise hinder us from becoming open and vulnerable to the Word.

To transcend the babel, to have, as Jesus so often mentioned, the ears to hear the Word, it is essential, for the time being at least, to put aside everything else: distractions whether trivial or important, self serving ideas, arguments, all opinions, preconceptions of every sort, defenses, temptations, mundane occupations. A person must come to the Bible quietly, eagerly expectantly-ready to listen.

One must (as nearly as one can) confront the Bible naively, that is, as if one had not encountered the Bible previously. And, at the same time one must approach the Bible realistically-rather than superstitiously-recognizing that access to the same Word of God which the Bible bespeaks is given to us in the versatility of the presence of the Word of God active in common history: in the event of Jesus Christ, in the incessant agitations of the Holy Spirit, in the constitution of Creation itself. (See John' 1:1-14.) Insofar as we do this, listening happens. Then the Word of God in the Bible can be heard in the Word's own integrity and power and grace.

In what follows, certain accounts from the Gospel According to Luke are commended to your listening in groups, as well as in solitude. These are passages which have been traditionally recited during Advent since the era of the ancient Church. Do not allow their familiarity to interfere with your attention to what these texts actually say. When you initially read them, it is suggested that you do so out loud, whether in company of a group or not, to facilitate hearing the Word.

William Stringfellow (1928 - 1985) was an Episcopal lay theologian, attorney and author.

Tuesday, November 24, 2009

What the Pilgrims Really Sought...

Their trip to the New World wasn’t about tolerance or diversity. It was about purity. Yet the Revolutionary struggle united these diverse believers and set us on a path to the unprecedented religious harmony that this nation now celebrates.



What the Pilgrims really sought

By Michael Medved - USA Today 11/23/09
As American families sit down to their traditional Thanksgiving feasts, they will naturally recall the familiar story of the Pilgrims and, in the process, distort the true character of the nation's religious heritage.
Read the whole article here, which very nicely ties in what we learned in our fall study.

And a thought from a founding father...


“Let us tenderly and kindly cherish, therefore, the means of knowledge. Let us dare to read, think, speak, and write.”

John Adams (1735-1826)
2nd U.S. President

Monday, November 23, 2009

One more thought from a Founding Mother...


“I've learned from experience that the greater part of our happiness or misery depends on our dispositions and not on our circumstances.”

— Martha Washington (1731-1802)
First Lady of the United States

Thursday, November 12, 2009

Confirmation Class - Assignment #2

Due on: December 6

Assignment II: The Birth of Jesus

Read the birth narratives of Jesus:
  • Matthew 1:1-2:23
  • Luke 1:1-2:40
Answer these questions:

1. Which birth narrative did you like? Why?
2. What are 3 similarities between the two birth narratives?
3. What are 3 differences between the two birth narratives?
4. The Angel visits Joseph in which Gospel? visits Mary?
5. Who gave Jesus his name?
6. Where was Jesus born?
7. Is John the Baptist related to Jesus?

Founding Faith: The Last Week


To prepare for the last class you might want to look at...

The Framers and the Faithful: How modern evangelicals are ignoring their own history. By Steven Waldman


Fallacy #1: The Founders Weren't Deists

Fallacy #2 The Founders Weren't Conservative Christians

Interview of Steven Waldman author of Founding Faith (transcript)

Courting Religion: Steven Waldman on Founding principles - Interview, Transcript

Founding Myths

Week VI: Madison & Monroe

James Monroe


The readings for Week VI:

Letter from James Madison to James Monroe

James Monroe on Wikipedia (optional)





James Madison

The Debates in the Federal Convention of 1787 [on Power of States]


Memorial and Remonstrance against Religious Assessments


Virginia Ratifying Convention

Veto Message on Act Incorporating the Alexandria Protestant Episcopal Church

Proclamation [for public humiliation, fasting and prayer]

The Virginia Act for Establishing Religious Freedom

James Madison on Wikipedia (optional)